{"id":7413,"date":"2026-06-03T06:08:29","date_gmt":"2026-06-03T06:08:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/partsmastery.com\/?p=7413"},"modified":"2026-06-03T06:53:19","modified_gmt":"2026-06-03T06:53:19","slug":"mainstream-metal-casting-processes-mechanism-quantitative-parameter-comparison-engineering-selection-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/partsmastery.com\/zh\/mainstream-metal-casting-processes-mechanism-quantitative-parameter-comparison-engineering-selection-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e3b\u6d41\u91d1\u5c5e\u94f8\u9020\u5de5\u827a\uff1a\u673a\u7406\u3001\u5b9a\u91cf\u53c2\u6570\u6bd4\u8f83\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u9009\u62e9\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
<\/div>\n
\u94f8\u9020\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u88c5\u5907\u5236\u9020\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8fd1\u51c0\u6210\u5f62\u91d1\u5c5e\u6210\u578b\u6280\u672f\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u7194\u5316\u91d1\u5c5e\u3001\u586b\u5145\u6a21\u5177\u3001\u51b7\u5374\u548c\u7cbe\u52a0\u5de5\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5927\u578b\u3001\u590d\u6742\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u591a\u6750\u6599\u91d1\u5c5e\u90e8\u4ef6\u7684\u6279\u91cf\u751f\u4ea7\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5de5\u4e1a\u4ea7\u54c1\u5bf9\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3001\u8868\u9762\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5236\u9020\u6210\u672c\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u4e25\u683c\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u94f8\u9020\u5de5\u827a\u5728\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e0a\u5b58\u5728\u663e\u8457\u5dee\u5f02\u3002.<\/div>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e2e\u52a9\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u3001\u5de5\u827a\u6280\u672f\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u7814\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u6709\u6548\u5730\u9009\u62e9\u94f8\u9020\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u7cfb\u7edf\u5730\u56de\u987e\u4e86 11 \u4e3b\u6d41\u5de5\u4e1a\u94f8\u9020\u6280\u672f<\/strong>. .\u6bcf\u79cd\u5de5\u827a\u90fd\u4ece\u5de5\u4f5c\u673a\u5236\u3001\u6838\u5fc3\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9\u548c\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5206\u6790\u3002A \u5168\u7ef4\u5b9a\u91cf\u5bf9\u7167\u8868<\/strong> \u4ee5\u6d88\u9664\u6d41\u7a0b\u9009\u62e9\u548c\u53c2\u6570\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e2d\u7684\u6a21\u7cca\u6027\u3002.<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\n
\n<\/div>\n

1.\u94f8\u9020\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u6838\u5fc3\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b<\/h2>\n
\u6240\u6709\u5de5\u4e1a\u94f8\u9020\u5de5\u827a\u90fd\u9075\u5faa\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u987a\u5e8f\u3002\u5404\u79cd\u94f8\u9020\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u6839\u672c\u533a\u522b\u4ec5\u5728\u4e8e \u6a21\u5177\u6750\u6599<\/strong> \u548c \u91d1\u5c5e\u586b\u5145\u9a71\u52a8\u529b<\/strong>:<\/div>\n
\u6837\u677f\u5236\u4f5c \u2192 \u6a21\u5177\u51c6\u5907 \u2192 \u5408\u91d1\u7194\u5316 \u2192 \u6a21\u5177\u586b\u5145 \u2192 \u51b7\u5374\u548c\u51dd\u56fa \u2192 \u7529\u5e72\u548c\u629b\u5149<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\n
\n<\/div>\n

2.11 \u79cd\u4e3b\u6d41\u94f8\u9020\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

2.1 \u7802\u578b\u94f8\u9020<\/h3>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u7802\u6a21\u94f8\u9020\u4f7f\u7528\u7845\u7802\u6df7\u5408\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u6765\u5236\u9020\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u7802\u6a21\u3002\u7194\u878d\u91d1\u5c5e\u5728\u91cd\u529b\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u586b\u5145\u6a21\u5177\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u7528\u9014\u6700\u5e7f\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u6700\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u94f8\u9020\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6240\u6709\u9ed1\u8272\u548c\u6709\u8272\u91d1\u5c5e\u5408\u91d1\u3002.<\/div>\n
\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd<\/strong>:\u5c0f\u6279\u91cf\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\u6781\u4f4e\uff0c\u5bf9\u94f8\u4ef6\u5c3a\u5bf8\u6ca1\u6709\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6210\u578b\u94a2\u548c\u949b\u7b49\u9ad8\u7194\u70b9\u91d1\u5c5e\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u7f3a\u70b9\u662f\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u4f4e\u3001\u8868\u9762\u7c97\u7cd9\u3001\u52a0\u5de5\u4f59\u91cf\u5927\u3002.<\/div>\n
\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528<\/strong>:\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u7f38\u4f53\u3001\u6c7d\u7f38\u76d6\u3001\u66f2\u8f74\u3001\u5927\u578b\u673a\u5e8a\u5e95\u5ea7\u548c\u91cd\u578b\u673a\u68b0\u7ed3\u6784\u94f8\u4ef6\u3002.<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n

2.2 \u6c38\u4e45\u6a21\u91cd\u529b\u538b\u94f8<\/h3>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u79cd\u5de5\u827a\u91c7\u7528\u94a2\u6216\u77f3\u58a8\u5236\u6210\u7684\u53ef\u91cd\u590d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u521a\u6027\u6a21\u5177\u3002\u7194\u878d\u91d1\u5c5e\u5b8c\u5168\u9760\u91cd\u529b\u586b\u5145\u6a21\u8154\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u534a\u7cbe\u5bc6\u94f8\u9020\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u6a21\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u91cd\u590d\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u5faa\u73af\u751f\u4ea7\u3002.<\/div>\n
\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd<\/strong>:\u4e0e\u7802\u578b\u94f8\u9020\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u51dd\u56fa\u53ef\u83b7\u5f97\u81f4\u5bc6\u7684\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u8868\u9762\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7cbe\u5ea6\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u8584\u58c1\u6279\u91cf\u751f\u4ea7\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u5c40\u9650\u662f\u6a21\u5177\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5236\u9020\u590d\u6742\u6216\u6df1\u8154\u96f6\u4ef6\u3002.<\/div>\n
\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528<\/strong>:\u94dd\u9541\u5408\u91d1\u6d3b\u585e\u3001\u53d8\u901f\u7bb1\u5916\u58f3\u3001\u7ba1\u4ef6\u3001\u8f6e\u576f\u548c\u4e2d\u578b\u673a\u68b0\u7ed3\u6784\u4ef6\u3002.<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n

2.3 \u9ad8\u538b\u548c\u4f4e\u538b\u538b\u94f8\u4ef6<\/h3>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u538b\u94f8\u5206\u4e3a\u9ad8\u538b\u538b\u94f8\uff08HPDC\uff09\u548c\u4f4e\u538b\u538b\u94f8\uff08LPDC\uff09\u4e24\u4e2a\u5206\u652f\uff1a\u9ad8\u538b\u538b\u94f8\uff08HPDC\uff09\u4ee5\u8d85\u9ad8\u901f\u548c\u8d85\u9ad8\u538b\u6ce8\u5165\u7194\u878d\u6709\u8272\u91d1\u5c5e\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u9020\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7684\u5c0f\u578b\u590d\u6742\u96f6\u4ef6\uff1b\u4f4e\u538b\u538b\u94f8\uff08LPDC\uff09\u4ee5\u4f4e\u538b\u7a33\u5b9a\u5730\u8f93\u9001\u91d1\u5c5e\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u9020\u5927\u578b\u7b80\u5355\u96f6\u4ef6\u3002\u5b83\u53ea\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6709\u8272\u91d1\u5c5e\u5408\u91d1\u3002.<\/div>\n
\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd<\/strong>:\u8d85\u9ad8\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3001\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u548c\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u540e\u52a0\u5de5\u4f59\u91cf\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5b83\u9700\u8981\u5728\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u6a21\u5177\u4e0a\u6295\u5165\u5927\u91cf\u8d44\u91d1\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5185\u90e8\u6c14\u5b54\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5b83\u5728\u9ad8\u8d1f\u8377\u7ed3\u6784\u90e8\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002.<\/div>\n
\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528<\/strong>:\u6c7d\u8f66\u7535\u5b50\u5916\u58f3\u3001\u7cbe\u5bc6\u4e94\u91d1\u4ef6\u548c\u8f7b\u578b\u975e\u627f\u91cd\u6c7d\u8f66\u90e8\u4ef6\u3002.<\/div>\n

2.4 \u7194\u6a21\u94f8\u9020\uff08\u5931\u8721\u94f8\u9020\uff09<\/h3>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n
\u7194\u6a21\u94f8\u9020\u4f7f\u7528\u6d82\u6709\u8010\u706b\u6d46\u6599\u7684\u8721\u578b\u6765\u5f62\u6210\u6574\u4f53\u9676\u74f7\u58f3\u6a21\u3002\u5728\u6d47\u6ce8\u91d1\u5c5e\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8721\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u7194\u5316\u5e76\u6392\u51fa\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u7aef\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u7cbe\u5bc6\u94f8\u9020\u5de5\u827a\u3002.<\/div>\n
\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd<\/strong>:\u80fd\u591f\u5236\u9020\u8d85\u8584\u58c1\u96f6\u4ef6\u548c\u590d\u6742\u7ed3\u6784\u7684 90\u00b0 \u76f4\u89d2\u96f6\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e14\u65e0\u7275\u4f38\u89d2\u3002\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u884c\u4e1a\u9886\u5148\u7684\u8868\u9762\u5149\u6d01\u5ea6\u548c\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7cbe\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e76\u652f\u6301\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u548c\u8d85\u7ea7\u5408\u91d1\u7b49\u96be\u4ee5\u94f8\u9020\u7684\u6750\u6599\u3002\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u7f3a\u70b9\u662f\u751f\u4ea7\u5468\u671f\u957f\u3001\u5bf9\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u6027\u5927\u3001\u5236\u9020\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\u3002.<\/div>\n
\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528<\/strong>:\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u7cbe\u5bc6\u90e8\u4ef6\u3001\u6469\u6258\u8f66\u5236\u52a8\u76d8\u3001\u7cbe\u5bc6\u9f7f\u8f6e\u548c\u9ad8\u7aef\u673a\u68b0\u5907\u4ef6\u3002.<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n

2.5 \u77f3\u818f\u6d47\u94f8<\/h3>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u77f3\u818f\u94f8\u9020\u5229\u7528\u5df4\u9ece\u77f3\u818f\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u5236\u4f5c\u6a21\u5177\u3002\u77f3\u818f\u5177\u6709\u6781\u4f4e\u7684\u5bfc\u70ed\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u51cf\u7f13\u91d1\u5c5e\u51dd\u56fa\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f7f\u8584\u58c1\u578b\u8154\u5f97\u5230\u5145\u5206\u586b\u5145\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u83b7\u5f97\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7684\u5c0f\u578b\u94f8\u4ef6\u3002.<\/div>\n
\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd<\/strong>:\u4e0e\u7802\u578b\u94f8\u9020\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u5149\u6ed1\u5ea6\u9ad8\uff0c\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u9ad8\uff0c\u53ef\u5f62\u6210\u8584\u81f3 1 \u6beb\u7c73\u7684\u8d85\u8584\u65ad\u9762\u3002\u53d7\u8010\u70ed\u6027\u5dee\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u53ea\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u94dd\u5408\u91d1\u548c\u94dc\u5408\u91d1\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u4f4e\uff0c\u6210\u672c\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002.<\/div>\n
\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528<\/strong>:\u7cbe\u5bc6\u4eea\u5668\u90e8\u4ef6\u3001\u8584\u58c1\u6db2\u538b\u5143\u4ef6\u548c\u5c0f\u578b\u9ad8\u7aef\u94f8\u9020\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002.<\/div>\n

<\/h3>\n

2.6 \u79bb\u5fc3\u94f8\u9020<\/h3>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u79bb\u5fc3\u94f8\u9020\u4f9d\u9760\u9ad8\u901f\u65cb\u8f6c\u7684\u6a21\u5177\u4ea7\u751f\u79bb\u5fc3\u529b\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u7194\u878d\u91d1\u5c5e\u6cbf\u6a21\u5177\u5185\u58c1\u9644\u7740\u5e76\u51dd\u56fa\u3002\u79bb\u5fc3\u94f8\u9020\u5305\u62ec\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u79bb\u5fc3\u94f8\u9020\u3001\u534a\u79bb\u5fc3\u94f8\u9020\u548c\u5782\u76f4\u79bb\u5fc3\u94f8\u9020\u3002.<\/div>\n
\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd<\/strong>:\u751f\u4ea7\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u94f8\u4ef6\uff0c\u6c14\u5b54\u548c\u6536\u7f29\u7f3a\u9677\u6700\u5c0f\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u5229\u7528\u7387\u9ad8\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u590d\u5408\u91d1\u5c5e\u90e8\u4ef6\u5236\u9020\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u5c40\u9650\u662f\u53ea\u80fd\u751f\u4ea7\u65cb\u8f6c\u5bf9\u79f0\u90e8\u4ef6\u3002.<\/div>\n
\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528<\/strong>:\u8f74\u627f\u886c\u5957\u3001\u6c14\u7f38\u5957\u3001\u6d3b\u585e\u73af\u3001\u79bb\u5408\u5668\u76d8\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u73af\u5f62\u6216\u5706\u67f1\u5f62\u90e8\u4ef6\u3002.<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n

2.7 \u6ce1\u6cab\u6d88\u5931\u6a21\u94f8\u9020<\/h3>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n
\u6ce1\u6cab\u6d88\u5931\u6a21\u94f8\u9020\u91c7\u7528 EPS \u6ce1\u6cab\uff0c\u5728\u5e72\u7802\u4e2d\u57cb\u5165\u6d82\u6709\u8010\u706b\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u5b9e\u5fc3\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u9ad8\u6e29\u7194\u878d\u91d1\u5c5e\u4f7f\u6ce1\u6cab\u6a21\u578b\u6c14\u5316\u5e76\u5360\u636e\u578b\u8154\u8fdb\u884c\u51dd\u56fa\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5206\u6a21\u7ebf\u6216\u95ea\u5149\u6bdb\u523a\u3002.<\/div>\n
\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd<\/strong>:\u8bbe\u8ba1\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6\u9ad8\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd\u6e05\u6d01\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u6279\u91cf\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\u4f18\u52bf\u7a81\u51fa\u3002\u7f3a\u70b9\u662f\u5c0f\u6279\u91cf\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u56fe\u6848\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\uff0c\u6ce1\u6cab\u56fe\u6848\u5bb9\u6613\u53d8\u5f62\u3002.<\/div>\n
\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528<\/strong>:\u9600\u4f53\u3001\u6d88\u9632\u6813\u3001\u6cf5\u58f3\u548c\u7279\u6b8a\u5f62\u72b6\u7684\u7403\u58a8\u94f8\u94c1\/\u94a2\u94f8\u4ef6\u3002.<\/div>\n

2.8 \u771f\u7a7a\u6d47\u94f8<\/h3>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u771f\u7a7a\u6d47\u6ce8\u5728\u8d1f\u538b\u5ba4\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u4ee5\u62bd\u53d6\u6a21\u5177\u578b\u8154\u5185\u7684\u6b8b\u7559\u6c14\u4f53\uff0c\u4ece\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u6d88\u9664\u6c14\u5b54\u548c\u578b\u8154\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u83b7\u5f97\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u7cbe\u5bc6\u94f8\u4ef6\u3002.<\/div>\n
\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd<\/strong>:\u5b54\u9699\u7387\u6781\u4f4e\uff0c\u710a\u63a5\u6027\u548c\u70ed\u5904\u7406\u6027\u6781\u4f73\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u8d85\u8584\u58c1\u90e8\u4ef6\u548c\u5c0f\u6279\u91cf\u539f\u578b\u5236\u9020\u3002\u7f3a\u70b9\u662f\u6a21\u5177\u6602\u8d35\uff0c\u771f\u7a7a\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u6a21\u5177\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u8f83\u77ed\u3002.<\/div>\n
\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528<\/strong>:\u6c7d\u8f66\u5e95\u76d8\u7ed3\u6784\u4ef6\u3001\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u8f7b\u8d28\u90e8\u4ef6\u548c\u7cbe\u5bc6\u7535\u5b50\u5916\u58f3\u3002.<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n

2.9 \u6324\u538b\u94f8\u9020\uff08\u6db2\u6001\u953b\u9020\uff09<\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u6324\u538b\u94f8\u9020\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u94f8\u9020\u548c\u953b\u9020\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u3002\u5c06\u5b9a\u91cf\u7684\u7194\u878d\u91d1\u5c5e\u6ce8\u5165\u6a21\u5177\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u51dd\u56fa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u65bd\u52a0\u9ad8\u538b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5c06\u94f8\u9020\u7684\u6210\u578b\u67d4\u6027\u548c\u953b\u9020\u7684\u81f4\u5bc6\u6027\u80fd\u878d\u4e3a\u4e00\u4f53\u3002.<\/div>\n
\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd<\/strong>:\u5f7b\u5e95\u6d88\u9664\u6c14\u5b54\u3001\u6536\u7f29\u548c\u88c2\u7eb9\u7b49\u5185\u90e8\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u8868\u9762\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u96f6\u6750\u6599\u6d6a\u8d39\u7684\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u90e8\u4ef6\u3002\u5b83\u53d7\u5230\u7ed3\u6784\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u4f4e\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u7387\u4f4e\u548c\u8d85\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5de5\u827a\u63a7\u5236\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u9650\u5236\u3002.<\/div>\n
\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528<\/strong>:\u6c7d\u8f66\u5b89\u5168\u7ed3\u6784\u4ef6\u3001\u8f6c\u5411\u8282\u3001\u5e95\u76d8\u6846\u67b6\u548c\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u94dd\u5408\u91d1\u627f\u91cd\u90e8\u4ef6\u3002.<\/div>\n

<\/h3>\n

2.10 \u8fde\u94f8<\/h3>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u8fde\u94f8\u662f\u5c06\u7194\u878d\u91d1\u5c5e\u6ce8\u5165\u6c34\u51b7\u7ed3\u6676\u5668\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5411\u5916\u5411\u5185\u8fde\u7eed\u51dd\u56fa\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e0d\u95f4\u65ad\u5730\u751f\u4ea7\u51fa\u622a\u9762\u6052\u5b9a\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u578b\u6750\uff0c\u662f\u94a2\u576f\u6279\u91cf\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5de5\u827a\u3002.<\/div>\n
\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd<\/strong>:\u53ef\u8fde\u7eed\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u6d6a\u8d39\u6781\u5c11\uff0c\u6279\u91cf\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\u8d85\u4f4e\u3002\u5b83\u53ea\u80fd\u5236\u9020\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u6052\u5b9a\u622a\u9762\u578b\u6750\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5236\u9020\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u590d\u6742\u96f6\u4ef6\u3002.<\/div>\n
\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528<\/strong>:\u94a2\u576f\u3001\u68d2\u6750\u3001\u87ba\u7eb9\u94a2\u3001\u94a2\u677f\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6807\u51c6\u91d1\u5c5e\u578b\u6750\u3002.<\/div>\n

<\/h3>\n

2.11 \u58f3\u6a21\u94f8\u9020<\/h3>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u58f3\u6a21\u94f8\u9020\u4f7f\u7528\u6d82\u6709\u6811\u8102\u7684\u7ec6\u7802\uff0c\u7ecf\u52a0\u70ed\u548c\u786c\u5316\u540e\u5f62\u6210\u8584\u58f3\u6a21\uff0c\u662f\u4f20\u7edf\u7802\u6a21\u94f8\u9020\u7684\u5347\u7ea7\u6539\u826f\u66ff\u4ee3\u54c1\u3002.<\/div>\n
\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd<\/strong>:\u8868\u9762\u5149\u6d01\u5ea6\u548c\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u4f18\u4e8e\u666e\u901a\u7802\u578b\u94f8\u9020\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u4e8c\u6b21\u52a0\u5de5\u3002\u53d7\u6a21\u5177\u89c4\u683c\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u5927\u5c3a\u5bf8\u548c\u91cd\u578b\u94f8\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c0f\u6279\u91cf\u751f\u4ea7\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3002.<\/div>\n
\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528<\/strong>:\u53d8\u901f\u7bb1\u58f3\u4f53\u3001\u8fde\u6746\u3001\u51f8\u8f6e\u8f74\u548c\u4e2d\u578b\u5c0f\u578b\u9600\u4f53\u3002.<\/div>\n
\n
\n<\/div>\n

<\/h2>\n

3.11 \u79cd\u94f8\u9020\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u5168\u7ef4\u5b9a\u91cf\u6bd4\u8f83<\/h2>\n
\u4e0b\u8868\u91cf\u5316\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u53c2\u6570\u3001, \u53ef\u4f9b\u5de5\u827a\u9009\u62e9\u3001\u65b9\u6848\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u6210\u672c\u6838\u7b97\u76f4\u63a5\u53c2\u8003<\/strong>:<\/div>\n
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<\/colgroup>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n
\u94f8\u9020\u5de5\u827a<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u5355\u4f4d\u6210\u672c<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7cbe\u5ea6<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u9002\u7528\u91d1\u5c5e<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u6700\u5c0f\u58c1\u539a<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u751f\u4ea7\u6279\u6b21\u9002\u7528\u6027<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u8868\u9762\u8d28\u91cf<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u6838\u5fc3\u9650\u5236<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\u7802\u578b\u94f8\u9020<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u975e\u5e38\u4f4e<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u4f4e<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u6240\u6709\u9ed1\u8272\u548c\u6709\u8272\u91d1\u5c5e<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u22655mm<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u6700\u9002\u5408\u5c0f\u6279\u91cf\u751f\u4ea7<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u8d2b\u7a77<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u7cbe\u5ea6\u4f4e\u3001\u8868\u9762\u7c97\u7cd9\u3001\u52a0\u5de5\u4f59\u91cf\u5927<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\u91cd\u529b\u6c38\u4e45\u94f8\u6a21<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u4e2d\u578b<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u4e2d-\u9ad8<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u94dd\u3001\u9541\u3001\u9752\u94dc\u5408\u91d1<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u22652mm<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u6700\u9002\u5408\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u751f\u4ea7<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u826f\u597d<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u65e0\u6cd5\u5f62\u6210\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7a7a\u8154\u7ed3\u6784<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\u538b\u529b\u538b\u94f8<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u9ad8<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u6781\u9ad8<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u94dd\u3001\u950c\u3001\u94dc\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6709\u8272\u5408\u91d1<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u22650.5 \u6beb\u7c73<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u6700\u9002\u5408\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u751f\u4ea7<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u4f18\u79c0<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u5185\u90e8\u6c14\u5b54\uff0c\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u627f\u91cd\u7ed3\u6784\u4ef6<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\u7194\u6a21\u94f8\u9020<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u8d85\u9ad8<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u3001\u8d85\u7ea7\u5408\u91d1\u3001\u7279\u79cd\u94a2<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u22650.3 \u6beb\u7c73<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5927\u4e2d\u578b\u6279\u91cf\u751f\u4ea7<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u9ad8\u7ea7<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u751f\u4ea7\u5468\u671f\u957f\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u6210\u672c\u9ad8<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\u77f3\u818f\u94f8\u9020<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u9ad8<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u9ad8<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u94dd\u548c\u94dc\u5408\u91d1<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u22651mm<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e2d\u5c0f\u6279\u91cf\u751f\u4ea7<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u975e\u5e38\u597d<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u8010\u70ed\u6027\u5dee\u3001\u6750\u6599\u9650\u5236\u3001\u6548\u7387\u4f4e<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\u79bb\u5fc3\u94f8\u9020<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u4e2d-\u9ad8<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u4e2d\u578b<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u94f8\u94c1\u3001\u94dc\u3001\u94dd\u5408\u91d1<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u22653mm<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u9002\u5408\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u751f\u4ea7<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u826f\u597d<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u4ec5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u65cb\u8f6c\u5bf9\u79f0\u90e8\u4ef6<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\u6d88\u5931\u6a21\u94f8\u9020<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u4e2d\uff08\u5927\u6279\u91cf\uff09\/\u9ad8\uff08\u5c0f\u6279\u91cf\uff09<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u4e2d-\u9ad8<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u94f8\u94a2\u3001\u94f8\u94c1\u3001\u94dd\u5408\u91d1<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u22653mm<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u6700\u9002\u5408\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u751f\u4ea7<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u826f\u597d<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u5c0f\u6279\u91cf\u751f\u4ea7\u56fe\u6848\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\uff0c\u56fe\u6848\u6613\u53d8\u5f62<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\u771f\u7a7a\u94f8\u9020<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u9ad8<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u9ad8<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u5404\u79cd\u6709\u8272\u91d1\u5c5e\u5408\u91d1<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u22650.8 \u6beb\u7c73<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e2d\u5c0f\u6279\u91cf\u751f\u4ea7<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u975e\u5e38\u597d<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u6a21\u5177\u6295\u8d44\u9ad8\uff0c\u6a21\u5177\u5bff\u547d\u77ed<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\u6324\u538b\u94f8\u9020<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u9ad8<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u94dd\u5408\u91d1<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u22652mm<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e2d\u5c0f\u6279\u91cf\u751f\u4ea7<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u975e\u5e38\u597d<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u7ed3\u6784\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u4f4e\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u6709\u9650<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\u8fde\u94f8<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u975e\u5e38\u4f4e<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u4e2d\u578b<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u78b3\u94a2\u548c\u5404\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\u94a2<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u22658mm<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u6700\u9002\u5408\u8fde\u7eed\u751f\u4ea7<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u4e2d\u578b<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u4ec5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6a2a\u622a\u9762\u6052\u5b9a\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u5256\u9762<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\u58f3\u6a21\u94f8\u9020<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u4e2d\u578b<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u4e2d-\u9ad8<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u94f8\u94c1\u548c\u4e2d\u5c0f\u78b3\u94a2\u90e8\u4ef6<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u22652.5 \u6beb\u7c73<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5927\u4e2d\u578b\u6279\u91cf\u751f\u4ea7<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u826f\u597d<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u96f6\u4ef6\u5c3a\u5bf8\u548c\u91cd\u91cf\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5927\u578b\u94f8\u4ef6<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\n<\/div>\n

4.\u5de5\u7a0b\u65b9\u6848\u5feb\u901f\u9009\u62e9\u6307\u5357<\/h2>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5728\u53c2\u6570\u6bd4\u8f83\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u603b\u7ed3\u51fa\u4e86\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u89c4\u5219\uff1a<\/div>\n
\u2705 \u5927\u578b\u94f8\u4ef6\u3001\u591a\u6750\u6599\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u3001\u5c0f\u6279\u91cf\u539f\u578b\u5236\u9020<\/strong> \u2192 \u7802\u578b\u94f8\u9020<\/div>\n
\u2705 \u4e2d\u578b\u94dd\u5236\/\u9541\u5236\u90e8\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e38\u89c4\u90e8\u4ef6\u7684\u6279\u91cf\u751f\u4ea7<\/strong> \u2192 \u91cd\u529b\u6c38\u4e45\u6a21\u5851\/\u538b\u529b\u538b\u94f8<\/div>\n
\u2705 \u590d\u6742\u7684\u5f02\u5f62\u3001\u8584\u58c1\u3001\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u7cbe\u5bc6\u90e8\u4ef6<\/strong> \u2192 \u7194\u6a21\u94f8\u9020<\/div>\n
\u2705 \u8f74\u5957\u3001\u8f74\u627f\u548c\u73af\u5f62\u65cb\u8f6c\u90e8\u4ef6<\/strong> \u2192 \u79bb\u5fc3\u94f8\u9020<\/div>\n
\u2705 \u6279\u91cf\u751f\u4ea7\u9600\u95e8\u548c\u6cf5\u58f3\u7b49\u5f02\u578b\u94c1\u94f8\u4ef6<\/strong> \u2192 \u6ce1\u6cab\u6d47\u94f8<\/div>\n
\u2705 \u6c7d\u8f66\u627f\u91cd\u90e8\u4ef6\u3001\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7cbe\u5bc6\u94dd\u7ed3\u6784\u4ef6<\/strong> \u2192 \u6324\u538b\u94f8\u9020<\/div>\n
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\n
\n<\/div>\n

<\/h2>\n

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<\/p>\n

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Casting is one of the core near-net-shape metal forming technologies in modern equipment manufacturing. By melting metal, filling molds, cooling and finishing, it enables the mass production of large-sized, complex-structured, and multi-material metal components. 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